Eczema Q&A

I am not a medical doctor or a health expert but as an eczema sufferer, I learned from my own experiences and felt the urgent need to get my self free from this illness. So, I did a lot of research to find out more about it. Here are some common questions and answers :

Question : What is eczema?

Answer :

Atopic dermatitis or atopic eczema is an extremely itchy inflammatory skin condition made worse by scratching. The skin can become red and irritated and even weep (oozing liquid) if the area becomes infected.  In the chronic stage, skin thickening (lichenification) can occur.  Atopic eczema can be a very difficult condition to deal with for both children and adults.

Question : What cause eczema?

Answer :

Atopic eczema in adults is characterized by intermittent flares and spontaneous remissions. Some possible environmental triggers for adult eczema include: dry heat in the house during winter, cold weather, emotional stress, wool clothing, harsh detergents, perfumed lotions or soaps, sweating a lot, and pollen.

There can be a family history of allergy associated with atopic dermatitis. If you suffer from atopic eczema it is likely that you may also suffer from hay fever or asthma or else some of your family members may have these conditions. Physicians call hay fever, asthma and atopic dermatitis the "atopic triad."

For some people food allergies and intolerances may play a part in worsening atopic eczema. Some of the common culprits may include: dairy, wheat (gluten products), and soybeans. If you suspect that you have a food allergy or intolerance it is wise to get a referral to an allergist. 

Question : How to cure eczema?

Answer :

Although there have been many advances in research about atopic eczema, there currently is no cure.

Some lifestyle changes which may help adult atopic eczema include: limit the time spent in baths or showers, use lukewarm water instead of hot water, limit your stress, protect your skin from becoming overly dry, and avoid harsh soaps and detergents.  Medications may also be used such as corticosteroids ranging from mild cortisone creams one can buy over-the-counter to more potent medications prescribed by your doctor. 

Taken from different sources.